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  1. 20 医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 20A 学術誌論文
  3. 20A1 雑誌掲載論文

Outcomes of axitinib versus sunitinib as first-line therapy to patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma in the immune-oncology era

http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006170
http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006170
02f93789-4dd1-41bc-991f-170cf59e71bd
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
iA_2022_35.pdf iA_2022_35.pdf (469.5 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2023-02-19
タイトル
タイトル Outcomes of axitinib versus sunitinib as first-line therapy to patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma in the immune-oncology era
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 axitinib
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 metastatic renal cell carcinoma
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 nivolumab
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
作成者 Numakura, Kazuyuki

× Numakura, Kazuyuki

en Numakura, Kazuyuki

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Muto, Yumin

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en Muto, Yumin

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Naito, Sei

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en Naito, Sei

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Hatakeyama, Shingo

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en Hatakeyama, Shingo

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Kato, Renpei

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en Kato, Renpei

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Koguchi, Tomoyuki

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en Koguchi, Tomoyuki

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Kojima, Takahiro

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en Kojima, Takahiro

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Kawasaki, Yoshihide

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Kandori, Syuya

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Kawamura, Sadafumi

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Arai, Yoichi

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Ito, Akihiro

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Nishiyama, Hiroyuki

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Kojima, Yoshiyuki

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Obara, Wataru

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Ohyama, Chikara

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Tsuchiya, Norihiko

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Habuchi, Tomonori

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Although combination immune checkpoint inhibitor (immuno-oncology [IO]) therapy is the first-line treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC), it mostly causes resistance and tumor regrowth. Therefore, an optimal second-line therapy is necessary. Such therapy typically comprises vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (VEGFR-TKIs). This study was aimed at comparing the efficacy of two TKIs-axitinib and sunitinib-in mRCC patients. From January 2008 to October 2018, we registered 703 mRCC patients from 8 Japanese institutes. Of these, 408 patients received axitinib or sunitinib as the first-line treatment. Thereafter, efficacy and survival rate were compared between the axitinib and sunitinib groups. To reduce the effects of selection bias and potential confounders, propensity score matching analysis was performed. Axitinib and sunitinib were administered in 274 and 134 patients, respectively. More than 25% of the patients received nivolumab sequence therapy. To calculate the propensity scores for each patient, we performed multivariate logistic regression analysis. The objective response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), cause-specific survival, and overall survival (OS) were significantly better in the axitinib group than in the sunitinib group. Furthermore, the OS was better in the nivolumab-treated patients in the axitinib group. Axitinib showed higher efficacy and afforded greater survival benefits than did sunitinib when administered as first-line therapy in mRCC patients. Thus, from among VEGFR-TKIs, axitinib might be a possible option for application in the middle of IO drug-based treatment sequences.
言語 en
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
書誌情報 en : Cancer Medicine

巻 10, 号 17, p. 5839-5846, 発行日 2021
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2045-7634
出版者
出版者 John Wiley and Sons Inc
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.4130
権利情報
権利情報 This is an open access article under the terms of the Creat ive Commo ns Attri bution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.© 2021 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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