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  1. 20 医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 20A 学術誌論文
  3. 20A1 雑誌掲載論文

Carotid Artery Revascularization Improves Cardiac Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Patients With Carotid Artery Stenosis

http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006143
http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006143
3c6f2a7c-e245-4af1-a2d5-031d32b21d17
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
iA_2022_17.pdf iA_2022_17.pdf (2.7 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2023-01-30
タイトル
タイトル Carotid Artery Revascularization Improves Cardiac Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Patients With Carotid Artery Stenosis
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Carotid sinus baroreceptor
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Carotid artery stenosis
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Carotid artery stenting
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Carotid endarterectomy
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Cardiac sympathetic nerve activity
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 HFpEF
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 123I-MIBG scintigraphy
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 Echocardiography
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
作成者 Kato, Tsukasa

× Kato, Tsukasa

en Kato, Tsukasa

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Sato, Wakana

× Sato, Wakana

en Sato, Wakana

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Sato, Teruki

× Sato, Teruki

en Sato, Teruki

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Shimizu, Hiroaki

× Shimizu, Hiroaki

en Shimizu, Hiroaki

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Watanabe, Hiroyuki

× Watanabe, Hiroyuki

en Watanabe, Hiroyuki

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: The carotid sinus baroreceptor reflex controls the neural regulation of blood pressure. Baroreceptor disorders due to carotid sinus atherosclerosis have detrimental cardiovascular effects. This study investigated the medium-term effects of carotid artery revascularization (CAR) on sympathetic and cardiac function and systemic blood pressure variability in patients with carotid artery stenosis.
Methods: This study included 21 consecutive patients (median age 70 years, 18 men) with carotid artery stenosis scheduled for CAR. 123I metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy, echocardiography, brain natriuretic peptide levels, 24-h Holter electrocardiography (ECG), and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring assessed approximately 3 months postoperatively were compared to preoperative data.
Results: All 21 enrolled patients underwent CAR. Carotid artery stenting was done in three patients with cardiovascular risk or anatomical difficult for carotid endarterectomy. The mean common carotid artery end-diastolic velocity improved significantly (P < 0.01) by 1.6-fold, from 10.8 ± 3.2 to 16.1 ± 7.1 cm/s. In 123I-MIBG scintigraphy, the heart-to-mediastinum (H/M) count ratio was significantly higher than preoperatively (from 2.66 ± 0.48 to 2.86 ± 0.56, P = 0.03). Holter ECG analysis revealed a significant decrease in the low-frequency/high-frequency (LF/HF) ratio compared to preoperatively (from 2.17 ± 1.20 to 1.62 ± 0.68, P = 0.04). These findings suggest decreased myocardial sympathetic activation. In echocardiography, the tissue Doppler-derived e’ increased, and E/e’ decreased significantly (P < 0.05) from 11.7 ± 5.1 to 10.1 ± 4.0, suggesting an improved left ventricular diastolic capacity. The mean 24-h and nighttime blood pressures were unchanged.
Conclusions: CAR in patients with carotid stenosis may provide medium-term improvement in cardiac sympathetic nerve activity and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.
言語 en
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
書誌情報 en : Cardiology Research

巻 13, 号 5, p. 289-296, 発行日 2022
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 19232829
出版者
出版者 Elmer Press
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.14740/cr1402
権利情報
権利情報 © The authors
権利情報
権利情報 Journal compilation © Cardiol Res and Elmer Press Inc™
権利情報
権利情報 www.cardiologyres.orgThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
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