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  1. 20 医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 20A 学術誌論文
  3. 20A1 雑誌掲載論文

The impact of obesity and adiponectin signaling in patients with renal cell carcinoma: A potential mechanism for the obesity paradox

http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006321
http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006321
cb35ef54-846b-49c7-a37f-c8f22300842a
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
iA_2022_128.pdf iA_2022_128.pdf (2.9 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2023-02-25
タイトル
タイトル The impact of obesity and adiponectin signaling in patients with renal cell carcinoma: A potential mechanism for the obesity paradox
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
作成者 Ito, Ryuichi

× Ito, Ryuichi

en Ito, Ryuichi

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Narita, Shintaro

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en Narita, Shintaro

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Huang, Mingguo

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en Huang, Mingguo

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Nara, Taketoshi

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en Nara, Taketoshi

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Numakura, Kazuyuki

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en Numakura, Kazuyuki

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Takayama, Koichiro

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Tsuruta, Hiroshi

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en Tsuruta, Hiroshi

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Maeno, Atsushi

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en Maeno, Atsushi

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Saito, Mitsuru

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Inoue, Takamitsu

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Tsuchiya, Norihiko

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Satoh, Shigeru

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Habuchi, Tomonori

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Although obesity increases the risk of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), obese patients with RCC experience longer survival than non-obese patients. However, the mechanism of this obesity paradox is unknown. We examined the impact of preoperative BMI, serum total adiponectin (sAd) level, total adiponectin secretion from perinephric adipose tissue, and intratumoral expression of adiponectin receptors on RCC aggressiveness and survival. We also investigated the mechanism underlying enhanced cancer aggressiveness in RCC cells stimulated with exogenous adiponectin. Overweight and obese patients had significantly lower grade cancers than normal patients in all patients and in those without metastasis (p = 0.003 and p = 0.027, respectively). Cancer-specific survival was significantly longer in overweight and obese patients than in normal patients in all patients (p = 0.035). There was a weak inverse correlation between sAd level and BMI in RCC patients (r = -0.344, p = 0.002). Tumor size was slightly correlated with sAd level, and high sAd was significantly associated with poor overall survival rates in patients with non-metastatic RCC (p = 0.035). Adiponectin levels in perinephric adipose tissue and intratumoral AdipoRl/R2 expression were not correlated with RCC aggressiveness or survival. Proliferation significantly increased in 786-0 and Caki-2 cells exposed to exogenous adiponectin, whereas cell invasion and migration were unaffected. In addition, exogenous adiponectin significantly inhibited starvation-and metformin-induced apoptosis, and up-regulated p-AMPK and Bcl-xL levels. In summary, low BMI and high adiponectin levels are associated with aggressive cell behaviors and poor survival in surgically-treated RCC patients. The effects of adiponectin on proliferation and apoptosis might underlie the obesity paradox of RCC.
言語 en
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
書誌情報 en : PLOS ONE

巻 12, 号 2, 発行日 2017
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1932-6203
出版者
出版者 Public Library of Science
言語 en
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171615
権利情報
権利情報 © 2017 Ito et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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