Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2023-02-25 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
The impact of obesity and adiponectin signaling in patients with renal cell carcinoma: A potential mechanism for the obesity paradox |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
作成者 |
Ito, Ryuichi
Narita, Shintaro
Huang, Mingguo
Nara, Taketoshi
Numakura, Kazuyuki
Takayama, Koichiro
Tsuruta, Hiroshi
Maeno, Atsushi
Saito, Mitsuru
Inoue, Takamitsu
Tsuchiya, Norihiko
Satoh, Shigeru
Habuchi, Tomonori
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内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Although obesity increases the risk of renal cell carcinoma (RCC), obese patients with RCC experience longer survival than non-obese patients. However, the mechanism of this obesity paradox is unknown. We examined the impact of preoperative BMI, serum total adiponectin (sAd) level, total adiponectin secretion from perinephric adipose tissue, and intratumoral expression of adiponectin receptors on RCC aggressiveness and survival. We also investigated the mechanism underlying enhanced cancer aggressiveness in RCC cells stimulated with exogenous adiponectin. Overweight and obese patients had significantly lower grade cancers than normal patients in all patients and in those without metastasis (p = 0.003 and p = 0.027, respectively). Cancer-specific survival was significantly longer in overweight and obese patients than in normal patients in all patients (p = 0.035). There was a weak inverse correlation between sAd level and BMI in RCC patients (r = -0.344, p = 0.002). Tumor size was slightly correlated with sAd level, and high sAd was significantly associated with poor overall survival rates in patients with non-metastatic RCC (p = 0.035). Adiponectin levels in perinephric adipose tissue and intratumoral AdipoRl/R2 expression were not correlated with RCC aggressiveness or survival. Proliferation significantly increased in 786-0 and Caki-2 cells exposed to exogenous adiponectin, whereas cell invasion and migration were unaffected. In addition, exogenous adiponectin significantly inhibited starvation-and metformin-induced apoptosis, and up-regulated p-AMPK and Bcl-xL levels. In summary, low BMI and high adiponectin levels are associated with aggressive cell behaviors and poor survival in surgically-treated RCC patients. The effects of adiponectin on proliferation and apoptosis might underlie the obesity paradox of RCC. |
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言語 |
en |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
書誌情報 |
en : PLOS ONE
巻 12,
号 2,
発行日 2017
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収録物識別子 |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1932-6203 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Public Library of Science |
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言語 |
en |
関連情報 |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0171615 |
権利情報 |
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権利情報 |
© 2017 Ito et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |