Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2023-02-25 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Functional Analysis of Free Fatty Acid Receptor GPR120 in Human Eosinophils: Implications in Metabolic Homeostasis |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
著者 |
Konno, Yasunori
Ueki, Shigeharu
Takeda, Masahide
Kobayashi, Yoshiki
Tamaki, Mami
Moritoki, Yuki
Oyamada, Hajime
Itoga, Masamichi
Kayaba, Hiroyuki
Omokawa, Ayumi
Hirokawa, Makoto
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内容記述(抄録) |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Recent evidence has shown that eosinophils play an important role in metabolic homeostasis through Th2 cytokine production. GPR120 (FFA4) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) for long-chain fatty acids that functions as a regulator of physiological energy metabolism. In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether human eosinophils express GPR120 and, if present, whether it possesses a functional capacity on eosinophils. Eosinophils isolated from peripheral venous blood expressed GPR120 at both the mRNA and protein levels. Stimulation with a synthetic GPR120 agonist, GW9508, induced rapid down-regulation of cell surface expression of GPR120, suggesting ligand-dependent receptor internalization. Although GPR120 activation did not induce eosinophil chemotactic response and degranulation, we found that GW9508 inhibited eosinophil spontaneous apoptosis and Fas receptor expression. The anti-apoptotic effect was attenuated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors and was associated with inhibition of caspase-3 activity. Eosinophil response investigated using ELISpot assay indicated that stimulation with a GPR120 agonist induced IL-4 secretion. These findings demonstrate the novel functional properties of fatty acid sensor GPR120 on human eosinophils and indicate the previously unrecognized link between nutrient metabolism and the immune system. |
著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.1371/journal.pone.0120386 |
書誌情報 |
PLOS ONE
巻 10,
号 3,
発行日 2015
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ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1932-6203 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Public Library of Science |
関連リンク |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120386 |
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関連名称 |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120386 |
著作権等 |
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権利情報 |
© 2015 Konno et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |