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  1. 20 医学系研究科・医学部
  2. 20A 学術誌論文
  3. 20A1 雑誌掲載論文

Expression of asporin reprograms cancer cells to acquire resistance to oxidative stress

http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006173
http://hdl.handle.net/10295/00006173
12d81263-588c-4733-bf25-886654f34044
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
iA_2022_38.pdf iA_2022_38.pdf (2.1 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2023-02-19
タイトル
タイトル Expression of asporin reprograms cancer cells to acquire resistance to oxidative stress
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 asporin
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 gastric cancer
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 HIF1 alpha
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 oxidative stress
主題
主題Scheme Other
主題 ROS
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
作成者 Sasaki, Yuto

× Sasaki, Yuto

en Sasaki, Yuto

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Takagane, Kurara

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en Takagane, Kurara

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Konno, Takumi

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en Konno, Takumi

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Itoh, Go

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en Itoh, Go

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Kuriyama, Sei

× Kuriyama, Sei

en Kuriyama, Sei

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Yanagihara, Kazuyoshi

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Yashiro, Masakazu

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Yamada, Satoru

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Murakami, Shinya

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Tanaka, Masamitsu

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Asporin (ASPN), a small leucine-rich proteoglycan expressed predominantly by cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs), plays a pivotal role in tumor progression. ASPN is also expressed by some cancer cells, but its biological significance is unclear. Here, we investigated the effects of ASPN expression in gastric cancer cells. Overexpression of ASPN in 2 gastric cancer cell lines, HSC-43 and 44As3, led to increased migration and invasion capacity, accompanied by induction of CD44 expression and activation of Rac1 and MMP9. ASPN expression increased resistance of HSC-43 cells to oxidative stress by reducing the amount of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. ASPN induced expression of the transcription factor HIF1 alpha and upregulated lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) and PDH-E1 alpha, suggesting that ASPN reprograms HSC-43 cells to undergo anaerobic glycolysis and suppresses ROS generation in mitochondria, which has been observed in another cell line HSC-44PE. By contrast, 44As3 cells expressed high levels of HIF1 alpha in response to oxidant stress and escaped apoptosis regardless of ASPN expression. Examination of xenografts in the gastric wall of ASPN(-/-) mice revealed that growth of HSC-43 tumors with increased micro blood vessel density was significantly accelerated by ASPN; however, ASPN increased the invasion depth of both HSC-43 and 44As3 tumors. These results suggest that ASPN has 2 distinct effects on cancer cells: HIF1 alpha-mediated resistance to oxidative stress via reprogramming of glucose metabolism, and activation of CD44-Rac1 and MMP9 to promote cell migration and invasion. Therefore, ASPN may be a new therapeutic target in tumor fibroblasts and cancer cells in some gastric carcinomas.
言語 en
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
書誌情報 en : Cancer Science

巻 112, 号 3, p. 1251-1261, 発行日 2021
収録物識別子
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1347-9032
出版者
出版者 John Wiley and Sons Inc
関連情報
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1111/cas.14794
権利情報
権利情報 This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.© 2021 The Authors. Cancer Science published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Cancer Association.
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