@article{oai:air.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006026, author = {棟久, 敬 and MUNEHISA, Takashi}, journal = {秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 人文科学・社会科学}, month = {Feb}, note = {The purpose of this article is to analyze the precedents on religious freedom of religion (Article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights) before the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The ECtHR has readily justified restrictions on religious freedom by allowing member states a wide margin of appreciation. For example, it recently rejected denied a request by Muslims to he exempted from swimming lessons by accepting the government's argument of social integration on the basis of the protection of the rights of others under Article 9(2) of the Convention. However, the ECtHR rigorously examines the negative aspect of religious freedom, namely the inability to disclose one's religious beliefs, and allows a member states margin of appreciation and defends the rights of minorities.}, pages = {85--96}, title = {ヨーロッパ人権裁判所判例における信教の自由}, volume = {78}, year = {2023} }