Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2023-02-23 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Hydrothermal Aluminum-Phosphate-Sulfates in Ash from the 2014 Hydrothermal Eruption at Ontake Volcano, Central Honshu, Japan |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
主題 |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
aluminum-phosphate-sulfates |
主題 |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
alunite |
主題 |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
subvolcanic hydrothermal system |
主題 |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
Ontake volcano |
主題 |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
hydrothermal eruption |
主題 |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
phreatic eruption |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
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アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
作成者 |
Imura, Takumi
Minami, Yusuke
Ohba, Tsukasa
Matsumoto, Akiko
Arribas, Antonio
Nakagawa, Mitsuhiro
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内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Aluminum-phosphate-sulfates (APS) of the alunite supergroup occur in igneous rocks within zones of advanced argillic and silicic alteration in porphyry and epithermal ore environments. In this study we report on the presence of woodhouseite-rich APS in ash from the 27 September 2014 hydrothermal eruption of Ontake volcano. Scanning electron microscope coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (SEM-EDS) and field emission (FE)-SEM-EDS observations show two types of occurrence of woodhouseite: (a) as cores within chemically zoned alunite-APS crystals (Zoned-alunite-woodhouseite-APS), and (b) as a coherent single-phase mineral in micro-veinlets intergrown with similar micro-veinlets of silica minerals (Micro-wormy-vein woodhouseite-APS). The genetic environment of APS minerals at Ontake volcano is that of a highly acidic hydrothermal system existing beneath the volcano summit, formed by condensation in magmatic steam and/or ground waters of sulfur-rich magmatic volatiles exsolved from the magma chamber beneath Mt. Ontake. Under these conditions, an advanced argillic alteration assemblage forms, which is composed of silica, pyrophyllite, alunite and kaolinite/dickite, plus APS, among other minerals. The discovery of woodhouseite in the volcanic ash of the Ontake 2014 hydrothermal eruption represents the first reported presence of APS within an active volcano. Other volcanoes in Japan and elsewhere with similar phreatic eruptions ejecting altered ash fragments will likely contain APS minerals derived from magmatic-hydrothermal systems within the subvolcanic environment. The presence of APS minerals within the advanced argillic zone below the summit vent of Ontake volcano, together with the prior documentation of phyllic and potassically altered ash fragments, provides evidence for the existence within an active volcano in Japan of an alteration column comparable to that of porphyry copper systems globally. |
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言語 |
en |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
書誌情報 |
en : MINERALS
巻 9,
号 8,
発行日 2019
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収録物識別子 |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
2075-163X |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
MDPI |
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言語 |
en |
関連情報 |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3390/min9080462 |
権利情報 |
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権利情報 |
© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |