@article{oai:air.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003319, author = {佐々木, 誠 and Sasaki, Makoto}, issue = {2}, journal = {秋田大学大学院医学系研究科保健学専攻紀要}, month = {Oct}, note = {慢性閉塞性肺疾患(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : COPD)患者は健常者に比べて身体活動性が低く,身体活動性の低下は再入院や死亡の危険因子であるとされている.身体活動性の問題は重要であり,関係する医療者は,適切な測定方法を選択すること,低下の経緯とこれに関連する要因や影響を及ぼす症状と予後を理解すること,非活動な生活習慣の是正のための考案をすることが求められる.本稿の目的は,COPD患者における身体活動性の様相 と介入効果の記述に先立って,身体活動量の測定方法ならびに測定の適切さについて言及することである.測定には いくつかの方法があり,それぞれ妥当性・信頼性・応答性が検討されている.測定のための各手法や各機種の特性を理解し,的確に身体活動量を反映させることが重要である. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)have less physical activity than healthy individuals, and a decline in physical activity is considered to be a risk factor for readmission or mortality. Problems with physical activity must be addressed, and the relevant medical staff members are required to select appropriate measurement method, to understand the background of decline, to understand factors related to this, the symptoms and prognosis that affects it, to devise to improve the inactive lifestyle. The purpose of this review is to describe methods of measuring the physical activity and the appropriateness of such measurements, before describe the aspects and intervention effects of physical activity in patients with COPD. Several measurement methods are available, each of which is being considered for validity, reliability and responsiveness. It is important to understand the characteristics of each method and device for measurement in order to accurately reflect the physica activity.}, pages = {33--42}, title = {慢性閉塞性肺疾患患者における身体活動量の測定}, volume = {26}, year = {2018} }