@article{oai:air.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001479, author = {新山, 喜嗣 and 関根, 篤 and 伏見, 雅人 and 清水, 徹男 and NIIYAMA, Yoshitsugu and SEKINE, Atsushi and FUSHIMI, Masahito and SHIMIZU, Tetsuo}, issue = {1}, journal = {秋田大学医療技術短期大学部紀要}, month = {Jan}, note = {The purpose of the present study was to determine when in the transitional period from NREM sleep to REM sleep the cortical activity characterizing REM sleep begins to occur in man, using AEP with long latency as an index. In 10 of 12 subjects examined, the amplitude of N300, a component of the cortical auditory evoked potential, was evidently smaller in REM sleep than in non-REM sleep. The start of the reduction of N300 associated with the onset of REM sleep was estimated in these 10 subjects. In 5 of them, a marked reduction of the N300 amplitude occurred 0.5 to 2.5 minute just preceding the appearance of muscle atonia of REM sleep. In 2 subjects, a similarly marked reduction of the N300 amplitude occurred 0.5 to 1.0 minute just preceding the disappearance of sleep spindles or K-complexes. The present results suggest that the physiological phenomena characterizing REM sleep do not always begin simultaneously, and that in man, the brain electrical activity characterizing REM sleep often occurs a few minutes or less prior to the other two physiological phenomena characterizing REM sleep, muscle atonia and rapid eye movements.}, pages = {103--112}, title = {ヒトにおけるREM睡眠時に特徴的な大脳皮質活動の先行的な出現}, volume = {9}, year = {2001} }